NVIDIA GPU · May 2026 electricity rates

GeForce RTX 5090 electricity cost

NVIDIA lists the GeForce RTX 5090 at 575 W Total Graphics Power. That is a graphics-card reference specification, not a whole-PC wall-power measurement. The calculator below models the rest of the system separately.

Official graphics-power spec575 WTotal Graphics Power
Vendor PSU recommendation1000 WMinimum system power supply
Reference model678 WEstimated wall draw at default assumptions
U.S. average example$15.004 h/day · 30 days

Whole-system reference calculator

Estimate a GeForce RTX 5090 PC's electricity cost

Estimated wall draw678 W
Energy for 30 days81.3 kWh
Cost for 30 days$15.00
Annualized$182.47
GPU portion in model460 W
Internal DC load610 W
GPU-only at full rated power$12.72 / 30 days

Reference model only. Rated GPU power is not the same as measured gaming power or whole-PC wall draw. Defaults assume 80% of the GPU's rated power, 150 W for CPU and other components, and 90% PSU efficiency. Adjust the inputs or use a wall-power meter for a better estimate.

Official source

575 W Total Graphics Power

PowerCostAtlas uses the graphics-power figure published by NVIDIA. Add-in-board models, power limits and real workloads can differ.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 specifications

Default whole-PC assumptions

80% GPU load + 150 W system load

The reference estimate assumes the GPU averages 80% of rated graphics power, the rest of the PC uses 150 W internally, and the PSU is 90% efficient. These are modeling assumptions, not vendor specifications.

State electricity-price effect

Same GeForce RTX 5090 reference PC, different state rate

Lower-cost examples

Idaho$10.04

Utah$10.54

Oklahoma$10.88

Higher-cost examples

Hawaii$42.29

California$27.04

New York$24.34

All examples use the same default model: 80% of rated GPU power, 150 W other internal load, 90% PSU efficiency, 4 gaming hours/day, 30 days.

How to get a more realistic GeForce RTX 5090 estimate

Start by matching your actual gaming time. If you know the wall-power draw of your PC from a meter or review measurement, the general Gaming PC Electricity Cost calculator is the most direct option. Otherwise, change GPU utilization and other-system watts here to reflect your workload and CPU.

Do not use the power-supply wattage as electricity consumption. A 1000 W PSU recommendation describes capacity headroom for a compatible system; the computer does not continuously draw 1000 W.

Formula used

Estimated GPU draw = rated graphics power × GPU-load percentage. Estimated internal system load = GPU draw + other system watts. Estimated wall draw = internal load ÷ PSU efficiency. Monthly energy then equals wall kilowatts × hours/day × days, and electricity cost equals energy × the selected cents-per-kWh rate.

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