HVAC · May 2026 electricity rates

Heat Pump Cooling Electricity Cost Calculator

Start with a transparent reference model, then change the equipment rating, efficiency, cycling, runtime, state, or cents-per-kWh price to match your situation.

Reference active draw3273 WDerived from the default inputs
Modeled average draw1800 W55% active / cycling share
30-day energy432.0 kWh8 h/day use window
U.S. average cost$79.6618.44¢/kWh

Adjustable HVAC model

Calculate heat pump cooling cost

Estimated active draw3273 W
Average modeled draw1800 W
Energy for 30 days432.0 kWh
Cost for 30 days$79.66

Annualized at the same daily pattern: $969.21. This is an operating-cost model, not a home load calculation. Weather, thermostat settings, equipment sizing, maintenance, part-load behavior and backup heat can materially change actual consumption.

Efficiency source

EER2 model

Heat-pump efficiency changes with outdoor conditions and part-load operation. EER2 is useful for a transparent rating-point comparison; actual seasonal consumption can differ.

ENERGY STAR — Heat Pump Equipment Key Product Criteria

What the estimate excludes

Weather and building load matter

The calculator does not infer insulation, infiltration, floor area, duct losses, local design temperature, thermostat behavior, maintenance condition, or utility fixed charges. Use it to compare operating assumptions rather than to size equipment.

State electricity-price effect

Same HVAC model, different state rate

Lower-cost examples

Idaho$53.35

Utah$55.99

Oklahoma$57.80

Higher-cost examples

Hawaii$224.64

California$143.64

New York$129.30

Formula used

Approximate active electrical input equals cooling capacity in Btu/h divided by EER2. Average modeled input then applies the active/cycling percentage before converting runtime into kWh and cost.

For all modes, electricity cost equals kWh × electricity price in dollars per kWh. Replace the state average with the actual rate from your bill when possible.

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